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Is It Time to Go (Back) to Arcosanti?

by Stephanie Stubbs, Assoc. AIA, LEED-AP

 

Author, leftTwo weeks ago, I had the opportunity to satisfy a 30-year-old jones: I finally made the architectural haj to Arcosanti, Paulo Soleri’s urban vision-come-reality in the Arizona desert. The anticipatory road trip and resulting tour, guided by construction worker Jeff Buderer, lived up to decades of anticipation, and—for a brief shining moment or three—I reveled silently in a private fantasy of chucking Washington, D.C., packing up the cats (they’d have lots of new friends there), and becoming an Arcosanti construction worker myself.

Well, here I am, back in D.C, hitting the keyboard instead of pouring concrete. The sad truth is that I’m too comfortable and just not that brave.

Arcosanti South VaultBut how to share the wonder of the Arcosanti vision and perhaps explore ways to keep it alive? Arcosanti, begun in 1970, is now older than an entire generation of architects, some of whom perhaps have not had a chance to be tuned into or even consider the excitement of Soleri’s manifestation of the concept of “arcology,” the marriage of architecture and ecology to create high-density, self-reliant new towns. Soleri conceives of Arcosanti as an old-town, small-scale village “heart” surrounded by high-rise structures, all designed within a very small footprint to preserve the surrounding natural landscape, use minimal energy, and conserve the desert’s all-precious commodity, water.

Arcosanti Main BuildingThe multi-use old town today houses residences, educational spaces, recreational areas, an amphitheater, a foundry where those famous Arcosanti bells are cast and sold to support the construction effort. Still under construction, old town buildings are distinctive for the silt-cast tilt-up construction that gives them their highly crafted and distinct look. The town also serves as an educational laboratory for visiting architects and scholars, offering hands-on experience underlying Soleri’s emphasis on doing rather than knowing. (In fact, during my trip, the 89-year-old Soleri was kicking off a new work program for 13 visitors.) Arcosanti is designed to eventually serve a population of 3,000-5,000, once the high rises are built. There currently are about 50 people in residence.

Arcosanti FoundryYes, the wheels of Arcosanti have ground very, very slowly. However, that this wonderful demonstration project has been built to any extent at all seems some kind of miraculous. Its lessons of density, energy conservation, and self-reliance are the very ones we are looking to now as we strive for carbon neutrality in a mere 22 years. We could imbue our work today with Arcosanti’s concepts; it in turn could adapt some technological expediency. (They’re looking at precasting, for instance, to speed up some of the work.) Certainly it’s worth some of our expensive attention.

Arcosanti AmphitheaterIf choosing one word for the feel of Arcosanti, it would have to be “timeless.” It feels like an ancient ruin peaceably tendering the age-old secrets of thriving within nature. And that it keeps going speaks of incredible optimism and hope for the future.

So, is it time to go back to Arcosanti? What do you think? Take a look, make a visit, take the Web site virtual tour, read Jeff Buderer’s blog. And, hey, buy a bell. They’re beautiful and a gentle reminder of why we do what we do.

Captions
Photos by the author.

1. (top) The author with family.

2. Arcosanti’s first structure, the South Vault, shows off the crafted colorations possible with silt-cast tilt-up construction in the curved panels.

3.  The main building to Arcosanti houses the visitors’ center, bakery, gallery, and dining area for guests and visitors.

4. The foundry, where the famous bronze and ceramic wind bells are cast.

5.  The music amphitheater fronts visitors’ residences.

 

Comments (8)

Raymond Siemion:

It's "arcology," unless something has changed in the last 25 years.

Donn Moll:

A highlight of my trip from Dallas to Los Angeles in 1963 was visiting with Paolo and his wife at their trailer and the first Arcosanti just down the road from Wright's Taliesen West. My entry to their private space was my acquaintance with one of their favorites, Banks Upshaw. And 40 years later, a visit to Arcosanti north of Phoenix, completed my viaggio.

Kenneth L. Kraemer:

The blog by Stephanie illustrates the problem of Arconsanti. After all these years, the original vision still is far from becoming a reality and probably never will in terms of reaching a population of 3-5,000. However, the bells produced by Arconsanti are truly original and beautiful and probably will be the most lasting result of this noble experiment. It would be interesting to know what has been learned from Arconsanti that has become part of architectural knowledge and practice.

Don Erwin:

I visited Arconsanti last week and had the privilege of meeting Paolo Soleri. I wish I was 24 again. I don't think most people would adapt to life in Arconsanti or anything similar until our cities as they are now constructed reach gridlock and the infrastructure implodes. People won't change unless they have to.

swan yew:

"The bridge between matter and spirit is matter becoming spirit"

"Urban Effect"

"Cosmogenesis"

"Animism"

"political correctness bubble"

and your "credit crisis"

tina tucker:

Jeff Buderer's visionary approach is well served through international learning and teaching experiences available within the context of the Arcology, an amalgum of architecture and ecology. Arcology may not be fully realized at this time to the disappointment of some. It is an ongoing path. The core of the environmental/ecological movement is only now reaching some semblance of public embrace (largely due to Al Gore & the threat of global warming) long after a protracted struggle of more than 30 years to gain widespread public support. If the Arcology which is the interface of architectural, environmental/ecological and sustainable movements is taking longer to come to fruition, this should come as no surprise. I assume sustainability is a relatively new initiative in architectural study. Paolo Soleri's Arcology was a conceptual innovation that continues to astound as it evolves into a national and international treasure.

Steve Briggs:

My first (and last) visit to Arcosanti was in either late 1976 or early 1977 when I was going to a boarding school in Toltec, Az. called "The Villa School".
I remember being intrigued, not only by the good looks of the architecture, but it's functionality too.
I am happy to see that things are progressing still. Hopefully one day, I'll be able to visit again, and see all the new structures I haven't seen in person yet.

Philadelphia SEO:

You made some good points there, I did a search on the topic and found most people will agree with your blog.

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This page contains a single entry from the blog posted on September 10, 2008 12:18 PM.

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